Protect Future Generations
Children receive four times the exposure than an adult to at least eight
widely used cancer-causing pesticides in food. The food choice you make
now will impact your child's health in the future.
Prevent Soil Erosion
On a global level - soil is eroding seven times faster than it is built
up naturally. Soil is the foundation of the food chain in organic farming.
But in conventional farming the soil is used more as a medium for holding
plants in a vertical position so they can be chemically fertilized.
As a result, local farms are suffering serious soil erosion .
Protect Water Quality
Water makes up two-third of our body mass and covers three-fourths of
the planet. It is reported that in the Unites States, the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA), estimates pesticides (some cancer causing)
contaminate the ground water in 38 states, polluting the primary source
of drinking water for more than half the country's population. Local
Statistics are not available. Some of the water contaminated with pesticides
ends op in our seas. This promotes the grown of certain types of algae
causing the problem of eutrophication. One has to remember that in Malta
our drinking water supply comes from both the water table and the sea
water.
Save Energy
American farms have changed drastically in the last three generations,
from the family based small businesses dependent on human energy to
large scale factory farms highly dependent on fossil fuels. Modern farming
uses more petroleum than any other single industry, consuming 12 percent
of the country's total energy supply. More energy is now used to produce
synthetic fertilizers than to till, cultivate, and harvest all the crops
in the United States. Organic farming is still mainly based on labor-intensive
practices such as weeding by hand and using green manure and crop covers
rather than synthetic inputs. Organic produce also tends to travel a
shorter distance from the farm to your plate.
Keep Chemicals Off Your
Plate
Many pesticides approved for use by the EPA were registered before extensive
research linking these chemicals to cancer and other diseases had been
established. Now the EPA considers that 60 percent of all herbicides,
90 percent of all fungicides and 30 percent of all insecticides are
carcinogenic. A 1987 National Academy of Sciences report estimated that
pesticides might cause an extras 1.4 million cancer cases among Americans
over their lifetimes. The bottom line is that pesticides are poisons
designed to kill living organisms, and can also be harmful to humans.
In addition to cancer, pesticides are implicated in birth defects, nerve
damage and genetic mutation.
Protect Farm Worker's
Health
A Natural Cancer Institute study found that farmers exposed to herbicides
had a greater risk, by a factor of six, than non-farmers of contracting
cancer. In California, reported pesticide poisonings among farm workers
have risen an average of 14 percent a year since 1973, and doubled between
1975 and 1985. Field workers suffer the highest rates of occupational
illness in the state. Farm worker health also is a serious problem in
developing nations, where pesticide use can be poorly regulated. An
estimated 1 million people are poisoned annually by pesticides. Several
of the pesticides banned from use in the United States are still manufactured
here for export to other countries.
Help Small Farmers
Although more and more large scale farms are making the conversion to
organic practices, most organic farms are small independently owned
and operated family farms of less than 100 acres. It's estimated that
the United States has lost more than 650,000 family farms in the past
decade. And with the US Department of Agriculture predicting that half
of this country's farm production will come from 1 percent of farms
by the year 2000, organic farming could become one of the few hopes
left for family farms.
Support a True Economy
Although organic foods might seem more expensive than conventional foods,
conventional food prices do not reflect hidden cost borne by taxpayers,
including nearly $74 billion in federal subsidies in 1988. Other hidden
costs include pesticide regulation and testing, hazardous waste disposal
and clean up, and environmental damage.
Promote Biodiversity
Mono cropping is the practice of planting large plots of land with the
same crop year after year. While this approach tripled farm production
between 1950 and 1970, the lack of natural diversity of plant life has
left the soil lacking in natural minerals and nutrients. To replace
the nutrients, chemical fertilizers are used, often in increasing amounts.
To Taste Better Flavor
There's a good reason many chef's use organic foods in their recipes.
They taste better. Organic farming starts with the nutrients of the
soil which eventually leads to the nourishment of the plant and ultimately
our palates.